Flooring types

Hardwood

Hardwood rewards careful preparation and punishes moisture mistakes. The topics below map the decisions that most affect the outcome: material selection, acclimation, installation methods and the wood movement issues that show up afterward.

What this hub covers

Costs, installation, floor prep, tools, problems and maintenance for this material.

Solid vs. engineered

Where each one belongs, and where it does not.

Acclimation

Conditioning material to the space before install.

Subfloor & moisture

Testing and preparing wood and concrete subfloors.

Install methods

Nail-down, glue-down and floating engineered.

Finishing

Prefinished versus site-finished floors.

Hardwood problems

Cupping, crowning, gapping and squeaks.

Start with the numbers

Plan the material and cost side of the job, or see how a contractor estimate lines up against practical planning benchmarks.